Mail::SpamAssassin::ArchiveIterator - find and process messages one at a time
my $iter = new Mail::SpamAssassin::ArchiveIterator(
{
'opt_j' => 0,
'opt_n' => 1,
'opt_all' => 1,
}
);
$iter->set_functions( \&wanted, sub { } );
eval { $iter->run(@ARGV); };
sub wanted {
my($class, $filename, $recv_date, $msg_array) = @_;
...
}
The Mail::SpamAssassin::ArchiveIterator module will go through a set
of mbox files, mbx files, and directories (with a single message per
file) and generate a list of messages. It will then call the wanted
and results functions appropriately per message.
- $item = new Mail::SpamAssassin::ArchiveIterator( [ { opt => val, ... } ] )
-
Constructs a new
Mail::SpamAssassin::ArchiveIterator
object. You may
pass the following attribute-value pairs to the constructor. The pairs are
optional unless otherwise noted.
- opt_all
-
Typically messages over 250k are skipped by ArchiveIterator. Use this option
to keep from skipping messages based on size.
- opt_j (required)
-
Specifies how many messages should be run at the same time, as well as the
method with which to scan for the messages.
-
If the value is 0, the list of messages to process will be kept in memory,
and only 1 message at a time will be processed by the wanted subroutine.
Restarting is not allowed.
-
If the value is 1, the list of messages to process will be kept in a
temporary file, and only 1 message at a time will be processed by the
wanted subroutine. Restarting is not allowed.
-
If the value is 2 or higher, the list of messages to process will be kept
in a temporary file, and the process will split into a parent/child mode.
The option value number of children will be forked off and each child
will process messages via the wanted subroutine in parallel. Restarting
is allowed.
-
NOTE: For opt_j
>= 1, an extra child process will be created to
determine the list of messages, sort the list, everything as appropriate.
This will keep the list in memory (possibly multiple copies) before
writing the final list to a temporary file which will be used for
processing. The list generation child will exit, freeing up the memory.
- opt_n
-
ArchiveIterator is typically used to simulate ham and spam moving through
SpamAssassin. By default, the list of messages is sorted by received date so
that the mails can be passed through in order. If opt_n is true, the sorting
will not occur. This is useful if you don't care about the order of the
messages.
- opt_restart
-
If set to a positive integer value, children processes (see opt_j w/ value 2
or higher above) will restart after the option value number of messages, in
total, have been processed.
- opt_head
-
Only use the first N ham and N spam (or if the value is -N, only use the first
N total messages regardless of class).
- opt_tail
-
Only use the last N ham and N spam (or if the value is -N, only use the last
N total messages regardless of class).
- opt_before
-
Only use messages which are received after the given time_t value.
Negative values are an offset from the current time, e.g. -86400 =
last 24 hours; or as parsed by Time::ParseDate (e.g. '-6 months')
- opt_after
-
Same as opt_before, except the messages are only used if after the given
time_t value.
- wanted_sub
-
Reference to a subroutine which will process message data. Usually set
via set_functions(). The routine will be passed 4 values: class (scalar),
filename (scalar), received date (scalar), and message content (array
reference, one message line per element).
- result_sub
-
Reference to a subroutine which will process the results of the wanted_sub
for each message processed. Usually set via set_functions().
The routine will be passed 3 values: class (scalar), result (scalar, returned
from wanted_sub), and received date (scalar).
- set_functions( \&wanted_sub, \&result_sub )
-
Sets the subroutines used for message processing (wanted_sub), and result
reporting. For more information, see new() above.
- run ( @target_paths )
-
Generates the list of messages to process, then runs each message through the
configured wanted subroutine. Files which have a name ending in
.gz
or
.bz2
will be properly uncompressed via call to gzip -dc
and bzip2 -dc
respectively.
-
The target_paths array is expected to be one element per path in the following
format: class:format:raw_location
- class
-
Either 'h' for ham or 's' for spam. If the class is longer than 1 character,
it will be truncated. If blank, 'h' is default.
- format
-
Specifies the format of the raw_location.
dir
is a directory whose
files are individual messages, file
a file with a single message,
mbox
an mbox formatted file, or mbx
for an mbx formatted directory.
-
detect
can also be used; assumes file
for STDIN and anything that is not
a directory, or directory
otherwise.
- raw_location
-
Path to file or directory. Can be ``-'' for STDIN. File globbing is allowed
using the standard csh-style globbing (see
perldoc -f glob
). ~
at the
front of the value will be replaced by the HOME
environment variable.
Escaped whitespace is protected as well.
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